There have been over one thousand confirmed cases of monkeypox across 29 nations

More than 300 instances have been documented in the United Kingdom.

As the number of cases of monkeypox in the United States reached 30 and the number of cases worldwide surpassed 1,000, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States raised the alarm level for the ongoing epidemic of the disease.

According to information provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), travelers are advised to "take heightened precautions" to avoid getting and transmitting the sporadic viral disease. According to the CDC, healthy people should stay away from sick people, especially those who have rashes on their skin or genital areas, as well as dead or live wild animals, particularly rodents like rats and squirrels, as well as non-human primates like monkeys and apes.

Avoiding contact with dirty things used by sick individuals, such as clothing and bedding, as well as objects that have been in contact with diseased animals, is another essential safety measure for travelers. They should also stay away from cooking or eating meat that has been obtained from wild game.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advised people who were ill and suspected of having monkeypox to avoid taking public transportation until they were cleared by a health care practitioner or public health officials.

Although the risk of contracting monkeypox remains low for the general population, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that people seek emergency medical assistance if they acquire new skin rashes anywhere on their body for no apparent reason. In most cases, these rashes develop through a series of stages, beginning with the appearance of discolored patches of skin, then moving on to raised bumps, then blisters, and finally culminating in huge, pus-filled pimples. These sores on the skin will eventually become crusty and fall off. According to the CDC, other symptoms associated with monkeypox include fever, chills, headache, aches, muscle pains, and swollen lymph nodes.

If you think you might have monkeypox, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises you to avoid other people. If you fear you could have monkeypox, it is best to either phone a healthcare institution ahead of time or inform the staff as soon as you get there that you are concerned you might have the illness. Inform your physician if you have had recent contact with someone who has a confirmed or possible monkeypox infection or if you have recently gone to a location where the virus usually circulates or where it has been recently detected if you have any of these risk factors.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as of Monday (June 6), a total of 1,019 confirmed and suspected cases of monkeypox had been reported in 29 nations where the virus does not generally circulate. The United Kingdom has the highest documented cases, with 302, followed by Germany, Spain, Portugal, and Canada.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the thirty cases found in the United States have affected people in the states of California, Colorado, Washington, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Utah, Virginia, and Washington state.

According to the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), published on June 3, many cases in the United States have impacted males who have sex with other men. This is comparable to the instances that have been recorded in Europe. The disease known as monkeypox is not regarded as contagious through sexual contact, nor is there any demographic more likely to be affected by it than others. However, the virus does spread through contact with contaminated bodily fluids and sores on infected people. According to a previous study by Live Science, at least some cases among males who have sex with men are suspected to be linked to raves that have recently taken place in Europe.

According to the MMWR report, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) urges health care providers in the United States to look for patients with rash illnesses that are consistent with monkeypox. This is true regardless of a patient's gender or sexual orientation, as well as a patient's history of international travel or specific risk factors for monkeypox.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), many people who get monkeypox develop a moderate disease that goes away in about two to three weeks, but specific populations are at risk of serious illness if they get the virus (opens in new tab). These groups include individuals with weakened immune systems, children aged eight and younger, pregnant and breastfeeding women, and people who already have infections or other conditions that may increase their risk of severe disease. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should also take extra precautions to prevent infection.

No treatment is officially licensed for monkeypox; nonetheless, antivirals and an antibody treatment are sometimes used to treat the infection in a manner that is not by labeling those medicines. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), those who have recently been exposed to the virus may also be given one of two vaccinations, ACAM200 or JYNNEOS, to lessen the severity of their symptoms or avoid the infection entirely (opens in new tab). According to the website of the department that oversees public health, "the CDC recommends that the vaccination be given within four days from the date of exposure in order to avoid the beginning of the disease." "Vaccination may lessen the severity of disease symptoms if administered between four and fourteen days after the date of exposure; however, it does not guarantee protection against disease."

CDC officials disclosed during a press briefing that the ACAM200 vaccine, which has been licensed for use against smallpox, may also be effective against monkeypox if administered by an "expanded access investigational new drug protocol" (June 3). Both monkeypox and smallpox have been successfully treated with JYNNEOS.

On Friday, the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response in the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Dawn O'Connell, stated, "we have more than enough vaccine available for the current outbreak."

 

 

 

Article source :  https://www.livescience.com/cdc-raises-alert-monkeypox

Image source : https://pixabay.com/id/illustrations/cacar-monyet-virus-cacar-monyet-7217582/

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